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East Central Ohio Area Media Center

Resources for Visual Art 5-8 Benchmarks

Historical, Cultural and Social Contexts

Students understand the impact of visual art on the history, culture and society from which it emanates. They understand the cultural, social and political forces that, in turn, shape visual art communication and expression. Students identify the significant contributions of visual artists to cultural heritage. They analyze the historical, cultural, social and political contexts that influence the function and role of visual art in the lives of people.

A. Compare and contrast the distinctive characteristics of art forms from various cultural, historical and social contexts.

B. Create a work of art which incorporates the style or characteristics of artwork from a culture other than their own.

C. Demonstrate knowledge of historical influences on contemporary works of art and make predictions about influences on the future of visual art.

D. Research culturally or historically significant works of art and discuss their roles in society, history, culture or politics.

Creative Expression and Communication

Students create artworks that demonstrate understanding of materials, processes, tools, media, techniques and available technology. They understand how to use art elements, principles and images to communicate their ideas in a variety of visual forms.

A. Apply knowledge of materials, tools, media, techniques and processes to communicate subject matter, themes or ideas in a variety of visual forms.

B. Create two- and three-dimensional original artwork that demonstrates personal visual expression and communication.

C. Achieve artistic purpose and communicate intent by selection and use of appropriate media.

D. Use current, available technology to refine an idea and create an original, imaginative work of art.

E. Identify and explain reasons to support artistic decisions in the creation of art work.

Analyzing and Responding

Students identify and discriminate themes, media, subject matter and formal technical and expressive aspects in works of art. They understand and use the vocabulary of art criticism to describe visual features, analyze relationships and interpret meanings in works of art. Students make judgments about the quality of works of art using the appropriate criteria.

A. Apply the strategies of art criticism to describe, analyze and interpret selected works of art.

B. Present and support an individual interpretation of a work of art.

C. Establish and use criteria for making judgments about works of art.

Valuing the Arts/Aesthetic Reflection

Students understand why people value visual art. They present their beliefs about the nature and significance of selected artworks and the reasons for holding these beliefs. Students reflect on and respect diverse points of view about artworks and artifacts.

A. Demonstrate aesthetic inquiry and reflection skills when participating in discussions about the nature and value of art.

B. Analyze diverse points of view about artworks and explain the factors that shape various perspectives.

Connections, Relationships and Applications

Students connect and apply their learning of visual art to the study of other arts areas and disciplines outside the arts. They understand relationships between and among concepts and ideas that are common across subjects in the curriculum. Students recognize the importance of lifelong learning and experience in visual art.

A. Demonstrate the role of visual art in solving an interdisciplinary problem.

B. Apply and combine visual art, research and technology skills to communicate ideas in visual form.

C. Use key concepts, issues and themes to connect visual art to various content areas.

D. Use words and images to explain the role of visual art in community and cultural traditions and events.

Other Visual Art Grade Level Benchmarks

Grades K-4 Visual Art Benchmarks

Grades 9-12 Visual Art Benchmarks

Other Arts Grade Level Benchmarks

Grades K-4 Dance Benchmarks

Grades 5-8 Dance Benchmarks

Grades 9-12 Dance Benchmarks

Grades K-4 Drama/Theater Benchmarks

Grades 5-8 Drama/Theater Benchmarks

Grades 9-12 Drama/Theater Benchmarks

Grades K-4 Music Benchmarks

Grades 5-8 Music Benchmarks

Grades 9-12 Music Benchmarks

Other Academic Content Standards

English Language Arts

Science

Social Studies

Foreign Language

Technology

Library